Good or bad, political dynasty must be stopped
Good or bad,
political dynasty
must be stopped
By BERTENI "TOTO" CATALUÑA
CAUSING
Author of the book entitled "Simplified Libel Law in the Philippines"
President, Hukuman ng Mamamayan Movement, Inc. (HMMI)
Author of the book entitled "Simplified Libel Law in the Philippines"
President, Hukuman ng Mamamayan Movement, Inc. (HMMI)
President, Alab ng Mamamahayag (ALAM)
The fight against political dynasty
has unwittingly gotten the biggest boost from the anger of the population
against Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF), or the so-called pork barrel.
But this
is not enough. The people have to go on fighting!
Else, the evil will triumph.
Remember
that all it takes for evil to triumph is for good men to do not enough. So we
must exert the very best we could to keep the gains bear more fruits.
THE BEGINNING
Briefly,
the cry against pork barrel started in the most unexpected manner.
A young
man named Benhur Luy through his mother sought help from the National Bureau of
Investigation (NBI) to rescue him from detention by the powerful silent
operator named Janet Lim Napoles.
After the
rescue, Luy executed affidavit that shocked the NBI about a massive, simple but
systematic pocketing of all or substantially all of the PDAF for at least one
decade.
Inquirer reporter Nancy Carvajal got wind of it and she
courageously reported all what Luy spilled out.
At first, this
author felt that most people did not mind the news reports about what could be
the biggest thievery of all time involving lawmakers, particularly including
the most popular ones. Many thought it
was just another story of corruption that will end up in nothing.
THE STUMBLE
Then, this
author stumbled upon the Tumblr account of Jeane Lim Napoles, daughter of Janet
Lim Napoles.
On her
account were posted many photos of her showing her in the extraordinarily
lavish lifestyles, wearing a set of apparels that cost even up to Two Million
Pesos (P2,000,000.00), marked by a Hublot watch that sells for One Million
Pesos (P1,000,000.00), YSL Tribute shoes, Herve Leger dresses that display the
upper base of her boobs, Chanel clutch bags that cost by hundreds of thousands
of pesos, etc.
This
author wrote a very short blog about that discovery featuring therein photos copied
from her Tumblr account that was open for the public to see.
Upon seeing
this, this writer said to himself that this will provide evidence against the
denials by Janet Lim Napoles.
That short
blog posted on July 19, 2013 went viral registering readership views of at
least 70,000 in three days.
It was
also on that day that a son of Napoles sent a feeler to this author requesting
to take down the blog in exchange for any price this author would name.
This
writer politely rejected the idea because it will ruin his career as a private practicing
lawyer and counter-proposed that the author would post whatever refutations the
Napoles family will request to be published to balance the effect of the very
short blog.
THE UNEXPECTED CALL
Thereafter,
a spontaneous call among Facebook community to launch a Million March in Luneta
and the rest was history.
Impassioned
FB Filipinos organized and coordinated the march that was planned not to be
political.
The rally
went on shocking the whole country.
THE SUPREME COURT ACTED ON
This cry
against pork barrel motivated several others filing petitions to declare pork
barrel and Malampaya discretionary funds as null and void.
This ended
up with the Supreme Court declaring all forms of discretionary funds as NULL
and VOID primarily.
This is
because it destroys the principles of the Constitution that each of the great
bodies of government (the Executive, the Legislative composed of the Senate and
the House of Representatives, and the Judiciary) must be separate and
independent and that each body should provide a system of check-and-balance for
the good of the people who ratified the Constitution.
THE EVIL EFFECTS OF PORK BARREL ON
NATIONAL STAGE, POLITICAL DYNASTY
For one,
how can the principles of check and balance and independence of each body when
this pork barrel will be used by the President to bribe the lawmakers to
support his agenda or the lawmakers to hold the President by the neck by not
supporting him if the pork barrel funds are not released to them.
This evil
of pork barrel caused Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to succeed in defeating
impeachment bids against her by threatening not to release discretionary funds of
congressmen if they will support the impeachment moves.
This the
collusion that resulted from pork barrel also caused failure to the attempts to
investigate the Hello Garci raid of voters’ will.
Most
importantly, this pork barrel provided power for the political dynasties of
congressmen in the provinces.
They used
these funds to keep their voters’ base. The funds they gave to provide
scholarship funds for the children of their voters, the funds that they gave to
the families of their voters as doleouts, the funds they used to pay their
political officers during campaigns, the funds they used to pay poll watchers,
the funds they used during rallies, the funds they used to buy votes, all come
from their pork barrels that they manipulated to be turned to cash for their
pockets. This is not to talk about those
parts of the pork barrels they used to build mansions, to capitalize their
businesses, to hire bodyguards to kill enemies.
SUPREME COURT’S KILL VS
PORK BARREL NOT ENOUGH
There is
no doubt that when the Supreme Court finally declared pork barrels as null and
void, the ability of the congressmen to keep their political dynasties in the
provinces has been struck hard.
However,
the creative minds of thieves are always novel.
They can
still manipulate to insert the funds they want in the budget of various
departments. In the provinces, you can discover these budgets inserted as part
of the budgets of the Department of Agriculture (DA) in the form of fertilizers
and seedlings, Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) in the form of funds for
farmers who are beneficiaries of agrarian program, and Department of Social
Welfare and Development (DSWD) in the form of conditional cash transfers.
The
ability of the lawmakers to do some magic is one reason that the fight against political
dynasty must never stop.
One reason
is the experience that tells that if guards are down legislators who may have
good hearts become abusive in funds.
POLITICAL DYNASTY IS
LIKE THAT OF NEPOTISM
LIKE THAT OF NEPOTISM
The wisdom behind prohibition
against NEPOTISM is substantially the same as POLITICAL DYNASTY.
Under the present laws, it is prohibited for any appointing authority to appoint a relative to the fourth degree of affinity or consanguinity. One reason here is the law avoids the possibility--to repeat, mere possibility--that the appointing power and his appointees will raid and abuse the office where they serve.
Please take note that one thing in common between the law against nepotism and the Constitutional declaration against political dynasty is that both seek to avoid only the "possibility" and not the actual happening of a possibility.
Another thing that is common between the two is that not all persons involved in nepotism or political dynasty are bad.
But again, even if there are good nepotism appointments, as there are good political dynasties, too, the law and the constitution prohibit nepotism nevertheless.
If nepotism is defined as an act of tending to collect, concentrate and perpetuate powers in the clan concerned, so is political dynasty.
The only difference between nepotism and political dynasty is in the manner of getting the office: in Nepotism it is through appointment while in Political Dynasty it is through election.
Those who are for allowance of political dynasties may argue that we have to respect the voice of the people, too, who voted relatives to virtually all powerful offices or to one high office in perpetuity.
However, the argument that the voice of the people is the voice of God so that it must be respected is true only if there is that REAL and GENUINE election.
In our country, there is no such a thing as GENUINE ELECTION.
This is because of the fact that MAJORITY OF THE VOTERS HAVE NO GENUINE FREE CHOICE AND FREE WILL TO CHOOSE.
This lack of genuine freedom to vote is due to the fact that majority of the voters are either easily bought in local elections where it is already a tradition that only those who can buy votes can win or easily swayed when there is a sustained expensive national campaign advertisements that only those national candidates who have plenty of money can mount and maintain. When added with a name to boot, a candidate would have a bigger edge as in JV EJERCITO who suffixed his name with "ESTRADA" and BAM AQUINO.
Under the present laws, it is prohibited for any appointing authority to appoint a relative to the fourth degree of affinity or consanguinity. One reason here is the law avoids the possibility--to repeat, mere possibility--that the appointing power and his appointees will raid and abuse the office where they serve.
Please take note that one thing in common between the law against nepotism and the Constitutional declaration against political dynasty is that both seek to avoid only the "possibility" and not the actual happening of a possibility.
Another thing that is common between the two is that not all persons involved in nepotism or political dynasty are bad.
But again, even if there are good nepotism appointments, as there are good political dynasties, too, the law and the constitution prohibit nepotism nevertheless.
If nepotism is defined as an act of tending to collect, concentrate and perpetuate powers in the clan concerned, so is political dynasty.
The only difference between nepotism and political dynasty is in the manner of getting the office: in Nepotism it is through appointment while in Political Dynasty it is through election.
Those who are for allowance of political dynasties may argue that we have to respect the voice of the people, too, who voted relatives to virtually all powerful offices or to one high office in perpetuity.
However, the argument that the voice of the people is the voice of God so that it must be respected is true only if there is that REAL and GENUINE election.
In our country, there is no such a thing as GENUINE ELECTION.
This is because of the fact that MAJORITY OF THE VOTERS HAVE NO GENUINE FREE CHOICE AND FREE WILL TO CHOOSE.
This lack of genuine freedom to vote is due to the fact that majority of the voters are either easily bought in local elections where it is already a tradition that only those who can buy votes can win or easily swayed when there is a sustained expensive national campaign advertisements that only those national candidates who have plenty of money can mount and maintain. When added with a name to boot, a candidate would have a bigger edge as in JV EJERCITO who suffixed his name with "ESTRADA" and BAM AQUINO.
THE
FIGHT MUST GO ON
Over and above these stories, there
is nothing that can beat the importance of continuance of the fight.
Each of Facebook Filipino must do
his or her own little share in this endeavor this year. For those who have either little time or who
are wanting in courage, it is enough for them to make a few comments or “like”
each post that are relevant to this battle.
Those who have knowledge or who
happen to know about corruption related to government funds are encouraged to
send a Private Message to this author.
It will be better for those who have documents to scan them and email
them to this author at berteni.causing@gmail.com
or totocausing@yahoo.com.
Let’s go!
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